The 16th meeting of the Eastern Zonal Council
comprising of the State of Bihar, West Bengal, Odisha and Jharkhand was held at
Patna on 16th January, 2015. The Meeting was chaired by Shri Rajnath Singh,
Union Home Minister and attended by the Chief Ministers of Bihar and Jharkhand
States, Minister, Planning West Bengal represented Chief Minister, West Behgal
as some issues requiring her urgent attention held her back home. The Meeting
as also attended by the Minister for Forest & Environment and Parliamentary
Affairs, Odisha and Minister for Urban Development & Housing along with
Minister for Rural Development, Jharkhand.
The
Council which met after a gap of about two years, reviewed the progress of the
implementation of the recommendations made at the last meeting of the Council
held at Kolkata in 2013. Thereafter, the Council took up issues relating to
internal security, release of water by West Bengal for upper Mahananda
irrigation project in Bihar, allocation of additional rice to the State,
modernization of State Police, maternal and child nutrition for addressing
malnutrition, measures for Bringing Green Revolution to Eastern India ( BGREI)
and governance issues in relation to States for export promotion, Issues
relating to Geological Survey of India (GSI) concerning States of Eastern Zone,
implementation of India Statistical Strengthening Project (ISSP) in the States
of the eastern zone. The Council decided to increase the cross border
coordination and emphasized on timely sharing of information. The issues
relating to disaster management, modernization of state police forces and
Curbing of drugs trafficking in the Eastern Zone were also discussed.
The
Eastern Zonal Council also undertook items suggested by the Inter- State
Council in relation to amendments in the EZC rules and in relation to holding
meeting of the Council as well as of the Standing Committee regularly.
The
Five Zonal Council were set up under the Sates Reorganisation Act, 1956 to
foster Inter-State co-operation and co-operation among the States, especially
with regard to the issues arising out of the reorganisation of the States. Such
bodies are vital for balanced progress of the individual State and that of the
nation as a whole. The Zonal Councils are mandated to discuss and make
recommendations on any matter of common interest in the field of economic and social
planning, border disputes, linguistic minorities or Inter-State transport etc.
They are regional fora of cooperative endeavor for States linked with each
other economically, politically and culturally. Being compact high level
bodies, specially meant for looking after the interests of respective Zones,
they are capable of focusing attention on specific issues into account regional
factors, while keeping the national perspective in view.
In
the past meetings of Zonal Councils were not taking place regularly. Serious
attention was to be given to reactivate the Zonal Councils. After coming to power,
the present Government realized the immense potential of these institutions in
solving the regional issues, speeding up economic development of States and
being a stepping-stone to the goal of cooperative federalism. Hence, the new
Government has incorporated the strengthening and reactivating of the Zonal
Councils together with the Inter State Council in their Manifesto. Immediately
after coming to power, the Governement emphasized this issue by directing Inter
State Council Secretariat to take urgent steps to convene all the Meetings of
the Zonal Councils and Inter State Council pending for long years, by the end
of October, 2015.
The
States coming under the Eastern Zonal Council are on low level of economic
development compared to other Zones of the Country, thus it is a priority and
focus of the Union Government which is determined to hasten the pace of
development in the Eastern Region and Zonal Council Meetings are one
significant tool to achieve this objective.
The
meeting of the Council ended with the decision to host the next meeting at
Ranchi later in this year. While concluding the meeting as per the tradition,
the position of Vice Chairman of the Council would now pass from the Chief
Minister of Bihar to the Chief Minister of Jharkhand in the month of October,
2015.
Thanking
all the participants the Home Minister assured the Member States of the Eastern
Zonal Council of all possible cooperation from the Council Secretariat.
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